Idea. France, on-administered of Paris. The capital concentrates traditionally the authorities and officials. The administration, held in Paris, becomes unreadable and inefficient. Mostly, she appears distant and sometimes haughty. Movement of the yellow Vests and the crisis of the coronavirus have recalled. Because the finding is not new. In order to satisfy this need for proximity, decentralization and devolution have experienced a number of periods. The chroniclers invented even the term "déconcentralisation" to refer to a hybridization of the two dynamics. A new way, to remedy the too great conjunction of paris, is to redeploy fully the public action. Number of relocations of public services have already been carried out in recent decades, not without difficulty elsewhere. Of graduate schools, research centres and Insee can testify to that. Another way is to systematize the operation for all departments. The Élysée and Matignon could remain in Paris, even in the suburbs, all the departments, these could be relocated in one of the cities in the hexagonal (for the DOM). Triple benefit : a greater connection to the various local realities ; a new breath in the development of the territory ; a powerful redistribution of public funding in the territories. While the government deals with, for months, a project is " 3D ", for decentralization, differentiation and deconcentration, a big bang territorial portray the option voluntary.
On this topic read also To do away with the bureaucracy
directions for use . The ambition is quite clear : to transform a model that is too centralized, too remote and too rigid. There are, of course, a great distance between the cutting of such a project, and the lips of her achievement. Among the critics to come, are still the " it's been years that it is said ", the "impossible, it has already been tried" or even the " totally unrealistic ". All the reserves and all the barriers did not prevent to persevere. The resistors institutional and corporatist agree. To questions of efficiency, it can be argued that the power of digital tools and the appetite to telework allow for new organizations. With, in practice, interdepartmental meetings, and even some advice of the ministers conference. The reluctance of officials, opposing valid arguments on new public obligations and on the possible improvement of their way of life. A big problem will lie in the assignment of such or such ministry, and all of its central government, to such or such a city. Redeployment is not a scatter. It will have the logic to this great redial. Then, the inside Marseille, the social in Lyon, culture in Saint-Étienne, the Defence of Brest, the Ecology in Lille ? The contest is open.
