The Greens began their federal party conference in Bonn with a commitment to real political constraints and responsibility. With the words "Whether we want it or not - in the end we will have to have saved the world", the federal manager Emily Büning set the course for the next few days in her welcome speech on Friday.
"We make politics for the reality that is there," emphasized party leader Ricarda Lang. Referring to the Russian war of aggression against Ukraine, she said: "I am convinced that we must deliver more weapons, that we must become faster - the time for hesitation is over." Anyone who sees the role of the Greens as a peace party in question should therefore know that the only warmonger in this conflict is Russian President Vladimir Putin. Federal Economics Minister Robert Habeck said: "Putin must not win, not on the battlefield and not in the economic war against Europe and against Germany".
"Let's invest our way out of this crisis," appealed Habeck, referring to the economic consequences of the conflict with Russia. Many Greens experienced hostilities, he continued. "Because we stand for everything that Putin and his German trolls hate."
Positive balance from coalition
Habeck drew a positive balance of the green participation in the coalition with SPD and FDP. He referred, for example, to the successor to the 9-euro ticket, the higher minimum wage, planned changes in immigration law and rules for more animal welfare. Regarding the mood in the coalition, he said: "I don't want to sugarcoat the fact that there are sometimes problems in many places." Sarah-Lee Heinrich, chairwoman of the Green Youth, called for "not letting a depressed FDP dance around on your nose", but to suspend the debt brake for 2023. People who no longer know how to pay their bills are not interested in who made what decisions in the cabinet.
Some delegates criticized the federal government's relief pacts, which are intended to counteract the rise in energy prices as a result of the war. Too much money is distributed here according to the "watering can principle", said Susanne Hilbrecht from Dithmarschen. The Baden-Württemberg state chairwoman, Lena Schwelling, also called for a critical look at expenditure and regulations that put a strain on cities and communities in view of the necessary help for people with low incomes. "We have to separate the desirable from the necessary," she demanded.
The three-day federal party conference with around 800 delegates is the first on-site meeting of the Greens since the beginning of the corona pandemic. The meeting of the party, which is deeply rooted in the anti-nuclear movement, was overshadowed by the coalition dispute over the remaining service life of the last three nuclear reactors.
The result of the vote should be binding
Shortly before the party conference, the party leadership emphasized that the result of the planned vote on this topic, which is expected for Friday night, is binding for the upcoming talks with the SPD and FDP. "Why else should we decide it?" said party leader Omid Nouripour when asked by journalists.
Lang campaigned for the operational reserve proposed by Habeck for two of the three remaining nuclear power plants. At the same time, she emphasized that the Greens were not prepared to base their decisions on the poor results of the FDP. She said: "New fuel rods, a return to nuclear power, that will not happen with us."
Federal Managing Director Büning said: "We can now see where 16 years of Union politics have led us." The CDU and CSU not only overslept the transition to more energy from renewable sources, but "actively sabotaged" it. Lang criticized that the Union was "an opposition that has no concepts". Addressing the AfD and its supporters in particular, Lang said: "Democracy cannot be shouted away."
The delegates were expected in Bonn in the afternoon by a few dozen demonstrators who were protesting, among other things, against the planned lignite mining in Lützerath in North Rhine-Westphalia and against the green economic policy. The criticism of the decision to excavate the village was also visible in the hall. While the green NRW Economics Minister Mona Neubaur spoke at the front of the stage about the phase-out of coal-fired power generation in 2030, a young delegate from Baden-Württemberg in the back row raised a cardboard sign with the inscription "Lützi stays".
Citizen's income is just a beginning
Delegates approved by a large majority a motion on social cohesion in times of inflation. It emphasizes that the new citizen's income and the increase in basic security benefits are correct, but not sufficient - especially in view of the current enormous price increases. A proposal to categorically ban so-called index rents linked to the development of inflation was not accepted.
The traffic light coalition wants to use the citizens’ income to replace the Hartz IV system in its current form on January 1, 2023. With their third relief package at the beginning of September, the SPD, Greens and FDP also decided that the standard rates for the around five million recipients of basic security should increase by 50 euros. For single adults, for example, it increases from 449 to 502 euros. In the future, demand is to be adjusted to inflation rates in a forward-looking manner.
Debates on climate protection and foreign policy issues are planned for the weekend. These include, for example, controversial arms exports, such as to Saudi Arabia. And the question is whether the German government is protesting loudly enough against the suppression of the protests in Iran.
Greens for the party conference
